{"id":236,"date":"2018-05-01T20:00:11","date_gmt":"2018-05-01T20:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/?post_type=ht_kb&#038;p=236"},"modified":"2021-10-13T17:21:27","modified_gmt":"2021-10-13T17:21:27","slug":"importing-idf-data","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/knowledge-base\/importing-idf-data\/","title":{"rendered":"Importing IDF Data"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Provided your state is one which is listed on NOAA Atlas 14, you can quickly import this data by first exporting it from NOAA&#8217;s Precipitation Frequency Data Server. To start, click the [NOAA] button on the Ribbon Toolbar to open the web server.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-107\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/culvert-studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/10\/NOAABut.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"61\" height=\"60\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Then select your state and follow the instructions. (Basically move the cross-hair cursor to your desired location on the map.)<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Be sure to set the Data type to &#8220;<em>Precipitation intensity<\/em>, Partial Duration&#8221; as shown below.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-191\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAA2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"563\" height=\"61\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAA2.png 563w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAA2-300x33.png 300w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAA2-50x5.png 50w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAA2-60x7.png 60w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAA2-100x11.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 563px) 100vw, 563px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-193\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAAServer.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"644\" height=\"555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAAServer.png 644w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAAServer-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAAServer-50x43.png 50w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAAServer-60x52.png 60w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/NOAAServer-100x86.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 644px) 100vw, 644px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>At the bottom of the PF Tabular table you&#8217;ll see an option to export as a .csv file.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-241\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/stormwater-studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/10\/NOAA3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"549\" height=\"46\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Click [Submit]. Then choose &#8220;Save As&#8221; from the dialog box and save this file as a .csv or .txt file, preferably in your Hydrology Studio\/Rainfall folder.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1134 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/hydrology-studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/11\/SaveNOAAIntensity.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"963\" height=\"82\" \/><\/p>\n    \t\t<div class=\"hts-messages hts-messages--alert   hts-messages--withicon \"   >\r\n    \t\t\t    \t\t\t    \t\t\t\t<p>\r\n    \t\t\t\t\tDo not open in a spreadsheet and resave as this may modify the file format.    \t\t\t\t<\/p>\r\n    \t\t\t    \t\t\t\r\n    \t\t<\/div><!-- \/.ht-shortcodes-messages -->\r\n    \t\t\n<p>Next, click the [Import] button on the IDF Curves Wizard screen.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-202\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"774\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen.png 774w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen-50x25.png 50w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen-60x30.png 60w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/IDFWiz2Screen-100x50.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 774px) 100vw, 774px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Select the file you just saved and click [Open]. Then Click [Apply]. When finished, click the [Apply] button. Click [Next] if you want to edit <a href=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/knowledge-base\/idf-correction-factors\/\">Correction Factors<\/a>. Otherwise, click [Finish].<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll be taken back to the initial IDF Wizard screen where you&#8217;ll see your new IDF curves.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-183\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"886\" height=\"598\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard.png 886w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard-768x518.png 768w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard-50x34.png 50w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard-60x40.png 60w, https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2018\/05\/RainfallWizard-100x67.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 886px) 100vw, 886px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Save your curves<\/strong> by clicking the [Save] button and specifying a name for your file. An IDF extension will be applied. This file will automatically open each time you launch the program. You can, of course, change this file any time afterwards.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"troubleshooting-idf-curves\">Troubleshooting IDF Curves<\/h2>\n<p>There may be occasions when the resulting curves do not exactly match the imported data. The software\u00a0manipulates your input data to generate coefficients B, D &amp; E, for use in an Intensity vs. Tc equation. In other words the data must plot straight on log\/log scale. If it does not, the software will make adjustments to the data so that the data fits the equation.<\/p>\n<p>These adjustments are always within the lower and upper bounds of the 90% confidence interval as shown on the NOAA data tables. Keep in mind that NOAA generates this data from interpolating data points on a GIS grid and this will produce some irregularity as described below.<\/p>\n<h3>NOAA Atlas 14 Data May Require Smoothing<\/h3>\n<p>Each duration in NOAA Atlas 14 was analyzed separately. For example, the 30-minute value for each frequency was extracted and analyzed for precipitation-frequency. Then the 60-minute value for each frequency was extracted and analyzed for precipitation-frequency. And so-on. Each value has a calculated mean, standard deviation, and skew.\u00a0 No attempt was made to smooth these data across the series of durations for each return period. Thus the NOAA data will exhibit some irregularities.<\/p>\n<p>You can make adjustments to the derived coefficients yourself in order to sway the curve in one direction or the other. For example, if the fitted curve is higher than the original data, adjust the D coefficient upwards until you are satisfied with the results. Do this by following the procedures\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/knowledge-base\/using-known-equation-coefficients\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Inside NOAA&#8217;s File<\/h2>\n<p>If you open this file in your web browser, or other text viewer, it will look similar to the following:<\/p>\n<p>Point precipitation frequency estimates (inches\/hour)<br \/>\nNOAA Atlas 14, Volume 2, Version 3<br \/>\nData type: Precipitation intensity<br \/>\nTime series type: Partial duration<br \/>\nProject area: Ohio River Basin<br \/>\nLatitude (decimal degrees): 33.8000<br \/>\nLongitude (decimal degrees): -81.0000<\/p>\n<p>PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES<br \/>\nby duration for ARI:, 1,2,5,10,25,50,100,200,500,1000 years<br \/>\n5-min:, 5.51,6.37,7.26,8.17,9.19,10.04,10.86,11.65,12.62,13.51<br \/>\n10-min:, 4.40,5.09,5.81,6.54,7.32,8.00,8.63,9.23,9.98,10.64<br \/>\n15-min:, 3.66,4.27,4.90,5.52,6.18,6.76,7.27,7.77,8.38,8.90<br \/>\n30-min:, 2.51,2.95,3.48,4.00,4.58,5.09,5.57,6.05,6.66,7.21<br \/>\n60-min:, 1.57,1.85,2.23,2.60,3.05,3.45,3.83,4.24,4.78,5.26<br \/>\n2-hr:, 0.90,1.07,1.30,1.54,1.83,2.10,2.37,2.67,3.06,3.43<br \/>\n3-hr:, 0.63,0.75,0.92,1.10,1.32,1.53,1.75,1.98,2.32,2.63<br \/>\n6-hr:, 0.38,0.45,0.55,0.65,0.79,0.91,1.05,1.19,1.40,1.60<br \/>\n12-hr:, 0.22,0.26,0.32,0.38,0.46,0.54,0.62,0.72,0.85,0.97<br \/>\n24-hr:, 0.12,0.15,0.19,0.22,0.27,0.32,0.36,0.42,0.50,0.57<br \/>\n2-day:, 0.07,0.09,0.11,0.13,0.16,0.18,0.21,0.24,0.28,0.32<br \/>\n3-day:, 0.05,0.06,0.08,0.09,0.11,0.13,0.14,0.16,0.19,0.22<br \/>\n4-day:, 0.04,0.05,0.06,0.07,0.09,0.10,0.11,0.13,0.15,0.17<br \/>\n7-day:, 0.03,0.03,0.04,0.05,0.06,0.06,0.07,0.08,0.09,0.10<br \/>\n10-day:, 0.02,0.03,0.03,0.04,0.04,0.05,0.05,0.06,0.07,0.08<br \/>\n20-day:, 0.01,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.03,0.03,0.03,0.04,0.04,0.04<br \/>\n30-day:, 0.01,0.01,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.03,0.03,0.03,0.03<br \/>\n45-day:, 0.01,0.01,0.01,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02<br \/>\n60-day:, 0.01,0.01,0.01,0.01,0.01,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02,0.02<\/p>\n<p>Date\/time (GMT): Tue OCT 20 20:02:01 2017<br \/>\npyRunTime: 0.0222988128662<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How to import your IDF curves directly from NOAA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[26],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-236","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-idf-curves"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=236"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":782,"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/236\/revisions\/782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=236"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.hydrologystudio.com\/studio-express\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}